Androgyny Shakespeares Female Characters Essay Example For Students

Hermaphrodism Shakespeares Female Characters Essay All through Mans history, ladies have consistently been off guard socially, monetarily, and strategically. Shakespeare understood this and looked to bring the debate that accompanies Androgynous issuesto life. Through solid female characters and the ramifications of camouflages, Shakespeare uncovered sexual orientation issues. Numerous pundits trust Shakespeare ineffectively speaks to ladies in his plays through deliberate abusing of ladies with his kid young lady kid camouflages. When truth be told, I consider Shakespeare to be abusing how ladies were/are treated through that very utilization of camouflages and the quality he gives his female characters, particularly that of Portia Merchant of Venice and Viola Twelfth nightis delegate of his own deference of smart, resilient ladies. It is additionally essential to make reference to that the possibility of a transsexual subject didn't exist during Shakespeares time, as in a similar sense that one would have now. Men filling the role of womenplaying the piece of men was basically acknowledged by the crowd. Shakespeare had the option to utilize this acknowledgment as a chance to give female characters solid and significant jobs. Portia is so solid of a character, she would have been viewed as a fiend lady according to her peershumor for the kid young lady kid camouflage for the crowd of the time. However, Shakespeares depiction of Portia and Viola, is courageous in todays terms. By the mid-eighteen hundreds, Shakespeares female characters were beginning to be examined. Shakespeare was more than 200 years comparatively radical on sexual orientation issues. In spite of the fact that Shakespeare likewise utilized ladylike men to represent the qualities given to men were additionally bound to certain social study, he concentrated more on the jobs ladies played, or were not socially nor by method of law permitted to play, during his time. Through the will, quality, temperances, and insightful brain of Portia to the will, pleasantness and profound requirement for endurance of Viola, Shakespea re grasps Androgyny and uncovered his own ladylike side for people in the future to investigate and women's activists to investigate. Robert Kimbrough, in his 1982 paper: Androgyny Seen Through Shakespeares Disguise, gives a few meanings of Androgyny. The definition generally fitting to the contemporary time is, Androgyny is the limit of a solitary individual of either sex to exemplify the full scope of human character attributes, in spite of social endeavors to render some solely ladylike and some only manly 1. Some accept bisexuality is a common dream and out of reach, yet through basic difference in institutional and social organizationsit can be accomplished. How does Shakespeare at that point open his crowd to bisexuality? What was his motivation for doing as such? A halfway answer could be that Shakespeare had confidence in all out balance for people and through characters in his plays he could assume the illegal restrictions of sexual orientation crossing inside his social society. Sex doesn't rise to sexual orientation. Through Anthropology we realize that each culture has their own Modal Cultural Personality definition, one for the male and one for the female. Modular Personality is static in nature and credits ladies and men certain jobs. Ladies accomplish womens work and men do mens work,â for model. This was essential for crude society to endure yet marks of disgrace of these job prerequisites wait still today. Ladies are still socially required to look beautiful, wear make-up, smell decent, be prudent, protective, genuine, ladylike, demonstrate next to zero manly qualities, and the terrifically significant nurturer. Shakespeare utilized Portia and Violas characters to free ladies from one certain arrangement of trademark attributes by widening their human trademark characteristics through their male camouflages. It could be said at that point, Portia and Viola are freed from the limits of the fitting 1. Portia and viola are both mindful of the social posing of men. Each is exceptionally mindful so as to shroud her actual self. In The Merchant of Venice, Portia devises a plan to ensure her riches, status and influence she has gotten acclimated with affection. She utilizes deceit to get what she needs at long last which is two additions; insurance of her status, riches and influence and she winds up the courageous woman. Portia is mindful so as not to uncover her knowledge to the men in the play until she has finished her assignments. An English lady during this timespan would probably not have acted the way Portia acted. Shakespeare changes Portias character, from the outset appearance, a ruined rich womanto a savvy, confident female. Social and verifiable setting of the play EssayI prithee, and Ill compensation thee bounteously, Cover me what I am, and be my guide For such camouflage as haply will turn into The type of my expectation. This permits Viola to find herself on a more profound level. Kimbrough presents Violas self-revelation as increasingly evidence of hermaphrodism. Talking about a particular scene in Twelfth Night, he clarifies that valid for heart as we, implies mankind causingâ the word we to turn out to be genuinely gender ambiguous 1. Viola can shed any hint of sexual orientation, she is neither manly nor ladylike. The whole play revolves around the subject that character is befuddling. Shakespeare utilizes Festes character to introduce the possibility that personality can be confounding. Shakespeare was disclosing to us that the very substance of character is in our brain. Bonos kicks the bucket, Sir Toby. For, as the old recluse of Prague, that never observed pen and ink, cleverly said To a niece of King Gorboduc, That that is, is; so I, Being expert Parson, am Master Parson; for what is that yet that, and is yet is? With Festes lines, Shakespeare gives his crowd parody as well as he allegorically contemplates the possibility of character and sexual orientation. Bisexuality was insubordinately an energy of Shakespeare, as we have seen. Through his utilization of masks, Shakespeare had the option to introduce his audiencesthen and nowwith significant sex gives that were clearly route comparatively radical. He was an ace of twofold implications and making climates that he could drive focuses home from inside. He made solid female characters to show female marks of disgrace of his time. Shakespeare ought to be viewed as one of the originators of women's activist perspectives. He had confidence in correspondence among the genders. His freedom of ladies through masks gives us such a great amount of knowledge to the climate of the occasions with respect to sex and womens jobs in the public arena. Ladies are as yet battling these equivalent society forced attributes and the main arrangement is to get as near hermaphrodism as a general public without surrendering our own personalities. We should dispose of sex predisposition and center as one entire unitits what Shakespeare needed.

Filipino film essays

Filipino film articles The film was incredible! Great determinations of characters. The story line was breathtaking, you could even say its truly occurring here in our nation, Philippines. The manner in which the chief set up it, the groupings, the peak and all that is only certain to catch the eyes of the crowds. The pretend was likewise one thing I know and I can say for a reality that they fit each and every character in the film. Indeed, even Jericho Rosales! This is the absolute first time I saw him act normally, I mean of all the job he had been through its everything over acting yet this time he did well I can say. Angelica? Goodness! I knew it from the absolute first time I saw her from her past exposures she can be hot as of what she did in this brilliant demonstration. She overwhelmed every one of her crowds with her new show up, at any rate I am! Damn how I want to be Jericho! I mean just in the film OK. Hes not that of an early showing icon for me. As of the others they all progressed admirably , I mean they without a doubt made each move of the fundamental cast simple. When youre doing a venture like that with Johnny Delgado and Cherry Pie Picache that must be something right? You recognize what I mean. What more would i be able to state, this film had truly caught my internal soul for it is truly something. For the time being a day you cant truly get qualities and all that from simply any film. You see this magnum opus of Laurice guillen truly has such a significant number of qualities and thoughts to impart to the crowds. Glancing now in this lifetime individuals simply go busting people groups life coz their loaded with adverse feelings. Our childhood had quite recently gone wild with out realizing who is it they truly need to turn upward to. As I have watched, this film shows that a person simply return to whom they should give commendation, serve and obey when their so frantic enough to get what they need. Without looking how hard our Lord experiences the transgressi ons he didnt even submit. Thus what do individuals do if their long so wishes aren ... <!

Digital Transformation What, Why And How

Digital Transformation What, Why And How © Shutterstock.com | WichyIn this article, we dive deep in the topic of Digital Transformation and explore this topic within four parts: 1) What is Digital Transformation, 2) Development Process, Catalysts and Inhibitors of Digital Transformation, 3) How is Digital Transformation taking place, and 4) Examples of Digital Transformation.WHAT IS DIGITAL TRANSFORMATIONDigital Transformation: A definitionDigital Transformation is a term that is used to refer to those changes that are linked to the application and use of digital technology in every aspect of human society and living. Digital Transformation is the third stage or step in the process of embracing technologies, the first being digital competence and the second being digital literacy. If this term had to be described even briefly, then ‘going paperless’ would be the easiest definition.The process of digital transformation not just affects businesses but also many other segments of society including art, science, mass commu nication, government, and education.The Key Elements of Digital TransformationThere is a total of three core or key elements that contribute towards successful starting and development of the process of digital transformation, and they are given below. © Flickr | AltimeterGroup Elements © Flickr | AltimeterGroup Element 1Vision and leadership Digital transformation has still not been identified as a formal effort by most businesses and thus businesses need proper vision and leadership to get this process into motion. © Flickr | AltimeterGroup Element 2Digital customer experience This element is not related to guesswork but is rather about the research of customer behavior, personality, and expectations. Digital transformation can only take place when one is armed with this information. © Flickr | AltimeterGroup Element 3The Digital Transformation team Organizations create special teams to start bringing the process of digital transformation into motion. These teams are often called digital circles and rapid innovation teams, etc.Digital Transformation StatisticsThere are several facts and statistics about Digital Transformation and its importance for modern companies. Some of the statistics are below:In the year 2014, about 88% of digital strategists and executives stated that their business or company was going through a formal digital transformation effort.Only about 25% of these businesses through had planned out a digital customer journey as a part of the digital transformation process.Also, about 90% of the businesses lacked needed and suitable digital skills.About 42% of the strategists were found to state that they have not done a research on the customer journey but were making an investment in new digital channels and methods.Now, about 17% of the digit al leaders are in the process of studying the digital customer journey.About 27% of the senior executives of firms believe that using digital transformation is not a choice but a matter of survival.The amount of data that is now being stored digitally keeps doubling every 18 months.Only one out of three marketers thinks and believes that their business is very proficient in digital marketing.By 2015, about 90% of jobs will need information and communication technology-related skillsA whopping 93% of marketers are now making use of social media for enhancing their image, selling products and getting in touch with customers.It is a fact that 62% people across the world are more likely to engage with brands that club social media content into their properties. 70+ Digital Transformation Statistics from SantokuPartnersDIGITAL TRANSFORMATION: DEVELOPMENT PROCESS, CATALYSTS, AND INHIBITORSThe Journey to Digital Transformation in Three StepsDigitally reactive -This step is about the t actical delivery of digital and the model that is the core system of any online business.Digitally strategic This is a much bigger step and makes use of digital from the starting. It makes use of things like big data and the services and products sold remain the same while changes are long lasting.Digitally transformational This step is the innovation of business that allows one to understand how much technology can allow you to do. This step if implemented properly can help businesses stay relevant.Catalysts and InhibitorsCatalysts:Digital Ethnography -This is one catalyst that enables one to focus on the new customer journey and, therefore, promotes the process of digital transformation.Digital Darwinism -This catalyst means that companies now have no option but to adapt to new technology and digital channels.Behavioral economics This catalyst means that digital methods tend to open up newer touch points for businesses these days, thereby enhancing profits and reaching goals.Le aders Lead This is yet another catalyst that says that empowerment top-down and when clubbed with internal collaboration can help the process of digital transformationInhibitors:Education Without proper knowledge and education among executives and workers, no company can successfully work its way towards digital transformation. Thus the lack of it can prove to be an inhibitor.Tunnel vision Having a restricted vision can also be an inhibitor to development and growth and all executives, especially the senior ones need to have a proper and open vision.Cause-effect Most businesses do not have any dedicated resources for spending on technology, and this is a major inhibitor on the path of digital changes or transformation. Without investing a good deal of money on a change as big as digital transformation, a firm cannot expect to grow.Data paralysis With the lack of data and insight on a number of matters, firms fail to work together as a collaborated effort. An actionable insight is needed along with a common vision across all levels of a business. © Flickr | AltimeterGroupWHY DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IS SO IMPORTANTImportance and Benefits of Digital TransformationAccording to a recent study conducted by a specialist research company called Altimeter group, the companies and businesses which invested in new people, processes and technologies to compete in the digital markets saw much greater profits and market share. This report was conducted and published to enable digital strategists to plan their next steps for investments in this area. This report points out to the top 5 benefits or points of importance of Digital Transformation. These are performance orientated benefits and show that digital transformation is proven to increase productivity and helps companies enhance customer experience.Lift in customer engagement (75%) One of the first and most important benefits of Digital Transformation is that it leads to a great lift in customer engagement and experience. Through online channels and communication with customers, any business can get closer to what the customers think, want and how their decisions are influenced. By using digital channels, companies tend to make processes of sales and marketing more web-based which directly puts them in contact with their customers, making them real all of a sudden.Improved customer satisfaction (63%) With the world getting more and more inclined towards using technology, not just for searching and educating themselves but also comparing products and services, it is only natural that a business that is more digitally inclined will be better appreciated. By transforming business activities through digital channels, a business can attain what most are always in the pursuit of customer satisfaction. Only with customer satisfaction can a business retain important consumers and move towards better profitability, thus reaching their ultimate goal.Higher digital traffic (53%) As you move your business and its activities to digital channels, you will observe that a lo t of your clients and customers too would start responding to you on these channels. For example, if you run a website for your business, showcasing its products and services, you will observe a higher digital traffic and response rate. Most consumers look online for desired products and services, and digital transformation holds the key to attracting and retain new and existing customers respectively.Increased Lead Generation (49%) Another very significant benefit of Digital transformation is an increase in Lead Generation. Lead Generation is a term used to refer to the generation of consumer or customer interest and inquiry into the products and services of a business. As you introduce yourself to digital mediums, number of people and a larger percentage of the target audience would be able to reach you, and a greater degree of interest would be generated. It is a fact that lead generation is an important aspect for all businesses and can lead eventually to greater profits. Thus, this gives you another reason to adopt the Digital Transformation concept and apply it more religiously.Greater conversions (46%) Have you ever noticed that a lot of customers may approach you, and only a small percentage of them may purchase your services or products? This simply means that the conversion rate of your consumers is low. But by adopting Digital transformation, this rate can go up, thereby leading to more sales and hence more profit. Digital transformation enables you to market your products to a greater audience and retain their interest through several methods. This thereby leads to a greater conversion.HOW IS DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION TAKING PLACEHow to Transform Three Key Areas1.     Transformation of Customer ExperienceIn order for Digital transformation to take place, it is very important to transform the whole customer experience. For this purpose, businesses have started to take advantage of previous investment in systems to understand market segments and speci fic demographics betters. Some ways in which businesses are transforming customer experiences include:Exploration of social media to understand customer de-satisfaction and satisfaction.Promotion of brands through digital mediaBuilding of new online communities to build loyalty with clients.Building products that improve branding in lifestyle communities.Building analytic capabilities to get to know customers more in detail.Usage of technology to improve in-person sales communication.Integration of customer purchase data to offer better and personalized sales and customers services.Service companies now offer self-service through digital toolsUsage of mobile apps2.     Transformation of Operational ProcessesThe transformation of the internal process or operational processes of a business is also very important, although the change in customer experience may seem more exciting.Process Digitization: Some businesses now are going beyond the method of automation to enable themselves to refocus on more strategic tasks. Many new types of technologies are continuing this trend of getting benefits beyond efficiency because going digital often reduces the need for shipping physical prototypes in both directions, thus reducing the lifestyle of product development by about 30%.Worker enablement: With the increasing use of collaboration tools, email and video conferencing etc., employees can now contact with clients and customers who they have never met or in areas they never visit. Digital transformation replaces one-way communication mediums to broad communication methods as it has many tools that can virtualize individual work.Performance management: Digital transactional systems offer business executives more knowledge of regions, customers and products thus making it possible to make decisions on real data and not just assumptions. Managers can now compare status across several sites and adjust product manufacturing capacity.3.     Transformation of Business ModelsBe sides transformation of operational processes and customer experiences, Digital Transformation is also about the transformation of business models. Companies are now finding ways to club physical and digital offerings and using digital methods to share information across company silos. They are now building service wrappers on traditional products and using others ways to bring about major changes in their business schemes. It won’t be wrong to say that a digital globalization is taking place in the world as when digital technology is clubbed with integrated information, global synergies are gained. Global shared services make way for better flexibility and reduce risk.As far as local managers are concerned, the concept of digital transformation works beautifully. For them, the difficulty of centralization is balanced by efficiency benefits and capability to concentrate more on strategic activities. With the means of centralized data, now the local managers can get a broader view of the business.How Can You Make your Digital Journey More Successful?In order to make your digital transformation journey more successful, an iterative three-step process can be followed. This process is:Step 1.     Incorporate the digital future in the vision of your companyMost of the digital transformation efforts fail because their vision is not at all transformative. The real transformation cannot take place at the bottom but has to take place at the top. One has to see across silos to see the real value of transformation. Companies have to identify and diagnose the strategic assets which include:Sales forcePoint of sale and distribution channelsProduct and contentProduct innovationCustomer knowledgeCulturePartnership networkBrandSuccessful digital transformation takes place when on envisions new ways which digital technology enhances customer and performance satisfaction. But one must not just focus on technology but rather on different methods of using it.Step 2.     Make in vestments in digital initiatives and SkillsThere can be no digital transformation without investment. But it is very necessary to identify the need for managing risk; investment and making required changes for capitalize on the change. The first step in this process is to find the right skills and invest in them. Yes, finding right skills is a big challenge, but companies must remember that it is often better and simpler to hire vendors than to hire people with right skills. But the coordination of these vendors then becomes highly important. To jumpstart the change, outsiders can be helpful but even insiders can do a good job. Some companies believe that using senior insiders in roles that require coordination is very helpful. But, on the other hand, some companies also found that it was easier to move junior level good employees in roles that required energy and enthusiasm.Step 3.     Change the vision from the topIf the vision of the top level executives of a firm is not reinforc ed through communication and action, then it will not translate to local level action. The change has to be led from the top, and this requires right incentives, right coordination, consistent engagement and KPIs.Communication holds the key to reducing the resistance of an organization and for bringing about effective change. People, as compared to any technology are a much bigger issue in reaching successful transformation. This is why it is important to communicate digital vision from the very top and at the very beginning itself. This will keep the entire organization engaged and in the loop. Use emails, social networking tools and video conferencing to make this possible rather than using traditional tools. The right kind of leadership and governance too forms an important part of this process because, without it, the ambition cannot be put into working motion. Once the goal has been communicated, the leader must then explain a set of ambitions and goals for executives to reach. Now KPIs must be used to constantly monitor progress. A transparent set of metrics help to monitor actions and thus makes it easier to reach goals.EXAMPLES OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATIONOne of the best examples of a company that embraced and created magic with digital transformation is Starbucks. Not only has this company managed to engage customers through social media but also bridged the online and offline customer experience.Another good example is Nespresso, which engages customers via its website, through mobile, at airport vending machines, and this has helped it to get better sales productivity and greater penetration into new markets.Some other beautiful examples of businesses using digital transformation to its best include Marriott, T-Mobile US, and many others.Image credit: Flickr | AltimeterGroup Elements, Flickr | AltimeterGroup, Flickr | AltimeterGroup Element 1, Flickr | AltimeterGroup Element 2, and Flickr | AltimeterGroup Element 3 under Attribution 2.0 Generic.

What Its Like Being a Chemist

Have you ever wondered what its like being a chemist? Here, real chemists share their job experience, including the pros and cons of working in chemistry. I asked chemists to address the following questions  about the career so that someone thinking about becoming a chemist could make an informed decision. What type of chemist are you?What do you do as a chemist?What is the best/worst part of your job?What training did you need? Was it easy/difficult to find a job as a chemist?Are you happy being a chemist? Why?What advice would you give someone interested in chemist? Keep in mind, some respondents come from non-English-speaking countries. The poll was taken in 2014. Here are their answers: thinking about change major I am coming from top 5 Chinese university and I did internship at senior year. I am a synthesis intern. From what I learned, there are a lot of jobs in the market, many new pharm companies. But the problem is the payment is very low (3k RMB in Nanjing. too low to survive in the city, but the company is in the poor area of the city, living standards are low) and the working condition is really bad, and working hours are long. One group member left the company because of health reasons, the doc warned him. I applied to US school then. It is nice to study aboard with stipend, but it is not enough to live in the city. It seems like chem job in US is impossible, and I certainly dont wanna go back china to work in chem job. So I am thinking about changing majors to biostatistics, CS or business. really struggling now. —chineseStudent 2014 and the job market is still bad. So many of the chemistry jobs are low paid contract positions with no job security. Most chemistry majors are not working in a lab or even in science. They are managers, sales people, regulatory, etc. In many companies at some point you are deemed too old to be working in a lab and no one will hire you, and the branding of too old is now about 35 years old. Sometimes even younger. Or you have low paid new grads as lab techs to do all the actual lab work while you sit in meetings all day and work 60 hour weeks. And businesses are all about profit and market share, not actual RD or science. Its sad sad sad.... —Unemployed/Underemployed Found a Job I have graduated from a university with a Bsc in Chemistry in 2013. After four months, I was able to find a job although not a good pay but I still want to continue with chemistry related job because am working as a Petroleum Officer. I am looking forward to develop my career in chemistry as I aspire to be a Chemical Engineer. —Sulayman Camara Life ruined I studied hard for 8 years straight only to find that there are absolutely no jobs anywhere. Ive been applying for jobs as a chemist for the last 3 years and havent found anything, Im still in debt from school loans and wonder why I ever went into this field. I now work 2 jobs, one at burger king and another shoveling dog sh** at a kennel. I cry myself to sleep most nights. —My life is over Poor choice of career My suggestion to anyone want to get into this field is STAY AWAY from chemistry. I graduated with a MS in chemistry back in 2007 and worked in several chem and pharma companies. I can tell you that 90% of people I worked with, including me regretted going into this field and I have yet met a person likes working with chemicals. Chemistry is over-saturated and underpaid. As an analytical chemist you will get around 30k to 45k. if you have a PhD and dont mind risk you life to work with explosive chemical reactions then you can get 45K to 70K. The reality is that there are just too many candidates available in the job market and many of them are PhD. There are no job security in this field. Many big company already moved their RD and manufacturing facility to Asia and they rarely offer perm position to technical positions. Ive seen too many people ordered to leave the company without a minute notice because they are on contract. —Peter L Tough but worked out so far I recently received my Ph.D. in organic chemistry (top 35 school). I had to work very hard for a long time including a 1 year industrial post doc. Now I work at the same company as a process chemist synthesizing active pharmaceutical ingredients. The pay is 80,000 and I love my job. It was very hard to find a job after my Ph.D. and I sent resumes all over the country. I love my job now and have even received calls from recruiters for other job opportunities. I think the job market is competitive and the supply is greater than the demand at the BS/MS level. I had a low paying temp job with my BS in chemistry before I decided to go to grad school. I think if your going to work as a chemist get your Ph.D. The work is more interesting and the pay is better. Also there are so many BS/MS chemists one of the best ways to beat the competition is to get your PhD. BS/MS chemists use to have more opportunity for advancement but now the job market seems saturated with them. —Organic chemist Graduate in 2004 I love chemistry. Its really fun and challenging, but only in terms of theories...working in lab sucks! long hours sometimes until midnight depends on experiment...underpaid...but thats not the main concern...I realize my health deteriorate significantly...lab work makes me dizzy. —K No jobs As a synthetic organic chemist with a PhD, 4 patents and a bunch of papers, 15 years of research, I am now a self-employed cleaner in Melbourne, Australia. If I had completed pharmacy, instead of doing my PhD, and wasting my time in medicinal chemistry I would be having a job now with at least some chemistry. —Ada Just got laid off, again! I got a job working in a chemistry lab, entry level Research Associate, early this year. Just got a pink slip and was told my last day is May 28th. I graduated in 2008 and I have gone through a series of odd jobs, low paying gigs, just to get by. Chemistry is the worst degree you can get, so much time and effort spent in class for nothing. If I knew I was gonna be jobless pursuing science, I would have taken a lighter route and studied business instead. All these undergraduate students running around blogging about the marvelous potential of chemistry career, parroting corporate propaganda is very annoying. I hope younger chemists can learn from older chemists mistakes and take a different approach to choosing careers. —Jobless Chemist If you havent finished, you dont know. Anyone who is still an undergrad is not qualified to speak on the state of the industry. You dont know what its like, so stop acting like you do. We all liked chemistry in our undergrad years, but the reality of chemistry very different. You all think its fun and challenging when your experiments arent working because youre learning. If someone is paying for your research and youre under pressure to perform, its not fun to fail. You spend most of your time writing grants, reading papers and getting walked over. When youre not doing that, youre dealing with idealistic students telling you Chemistry is for smart intelligent people -- there are no limits to what you can do! Education, skill, and ambition. Use it. You dont know, so shut up. I cant wait until you get into the real world and are back head posting the same stuff as everyone else. —Be quiet students chemistry is leaving the states I graduated with a BS in chemistry with a 3.89 gpa in 2010. I struggled to find a job. Everyone said I didnt have enough experience. I only had one interview and I got lucky they offered it to me as I was leaving the interview. I made 51K last year. My company just bought a lab overseas in India. They are opening a lab that does the exact same thing that we do but the cost will be a 1/3 of ours. I applied to a MBA program in the fall. Even though I love science and chemistry I just dont think there is a future in the USA for it. —wvchemist Its not a place for a career I am a recent graduate with an undergraduate degree in chemistry. Unlike most I was fortunate that during my summers I worked in a commercial analytical laboratory. It was miserable, no one seemed to enjoy themselves and many were looking for other avenues of employment. I personally struggled with it myself. It had approximately 20 employees 10 of whom Im still great friends with of those ten five remained and five returned to school for something unrelated or medical professions. I myself saw the job prospects early and balked, after discussing with my family I decided to go back and do my MBA I start in about a month and a half and my job prospects look infinitesimally larger, Ive already had a family friend offer me a well paid position upon graduation. To all those suggesting its easy to find a job its not. Chemistry is merely a stepping stone and Id never advocate doing a Chemistry degree and stopping there. Many of my friends who are also graduating are following my route. —Donewithchem Still cant find a job I am a fairly recent graduate (2010) with a BSc in Chemistry. I cannot get a job in Chemistry to save my life, despite having been trying continually for the last two years. I do have a job as a Radiological Controls Technician at a Naval shipyard, which pays decently and is a stable job, but I would much rather be working as a chemist. I love science and dont care about money, and chemistry is a great field. It breaks my heart to read all these posts from people working as lab techs whining about low pay and poor job security. I would do anything to be in their shoes! Anyways, I guess what I am trying to say advice-wise is this: dont go into chemistry if youre out to make money, because there isnt any to be made. —Aspiring Chemist Working as a Research Chemist I finished a PhD recently, and am now in a post-doctoral position. Furthermore, I am in Australia, and I notice that in this place we tend to get paid substantially more as Postdocs than in many other countries, such as the US. I have thoroughly enjoyed the whole research process, and the process of putting together journal articles for publication. I can understand that for those in industrial settings, the job market can be particularly volatile. The situation in academia is not much better if you are not able to come up with novel research and dedicate the time necessary to put out high-impact articles. However, personally, I enjoy the intellectual stimulation and I will try to do as much as I can for as long as I can. —OxathiazoleChemist MD BS BIOCHEMISTRY 1968, NO JOB OFFERS SO WENT TO GRAD SCHOOL, THEN NO JOB SO WENT TO MED SCHOOL...MANY PHYSICIANS WERE CHEMISTS, OR BIOCHEMISTS , NO JOBS SO MEDICINE IS A GOOD ENDPOINT FOR A CHEMIST....TRY TO ALSO GET PRE MED COURSES DONE AS PREREQUIRED. MY DAD WAS ALSO A CHEMIST BS BERKELEY, ENDED UP WORKING FOR THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA IN WATER POLLUTION REGULATION... SO CHEMISTRY IS JUST THE FIRST STEP, YOUR FINAL CAREER IS SOMEWHAT DIFFERENT, BUT THE CHEMISTRY BACKGROUND PERMITS YOUR ABILITY TO ENTER ANOTHER FIELD. BEST OF LUCK, ROBIN TRUMBULL,MD —DRTRUMBULL Other Options I have a BSc honours in physical chemistry. After struggling to get a job in the field, I eventually found a job writing and developing high school science resources. I am loving my job and get paid well. Yes, the job market sucks and it is a harsh environment but if you love it, stick with it. So my advice would be to consider other things that use your knowledge. And I would strongly urge all prospective chemists to learn about technology and learn to program or major in both computer science and chemistry. That really widens your field of possible jobs. Chemistry is not dead, we just need to get with the program and adapt to the brave new world of technology. There is so much more we can still do with this incredible and fascinating field but we need to accept that technology is part of it now. —Heather Forget about It! Just another voice to add to the choir from a mid-career PhD. If you are interested in chemistry and it is your passion, by all means pursue it as a hobby. But dont expect to make a career out of it, gain respect, and/or provide adequately and steadily for a family. —Forget about it! chemistry sucks I have a Bsc in Chemistry and still can not find a decent job, if I had known better I would never have majored in chemistry. —annoyed chemist Senior Chemist Quality and Quality assurance chemist last 20 years. I am working in petrochemical companies as a technical consult as well as QC QA and R D departments in sophisticated laboratory. —Mohammed Iqbal Job Market is Terrible I graduated last year with a BS in Chemistry with a 3.8 GPA, and so far for a year straight Ive been looking for a decent paying job that pays more than my current job. So far its a no go....beginning to get frustrated, and may just go back and get my PhD in Chemical Engineering. With student loan companies wanting their money, and no jobs to be found, thats about my only choice. —Aphyd Dont bother at all. Chemistry is dead I am a chemist, I have a B.S. and an M.S. with thesis from one of the top schools in this country (consistently ranked #1 for its masters program). I have worked at a multinational and I can tell you that chemistry is dead. If you are in school, study engineering or computer science. Do not waste your time. People do not appreciate chemistry. The value is on engineering or computer programming. The era of materials and chemistry-driven research on a scale to support newly graduates or mid-career individuals is over. I have been laid off two to three times and thats with awards, patents, publications, etc. from these companies. The bottom line is that its all about applied science (engineering) or computers (programming). I have over 5 years of experience and I would tell you not do it. Its wasteful. —wish I knew better Not a good career at all. Well as of 2012 I can say that I have actually been offered jobs, however they paid around 35-40k a year. On the other hand my part-time job that I had as an undergraduate is paying me now as full time 50-65k at a manufacturing plant (last year I made 50k and only worked 9 months). I have been looking for a job that will pay 50k and have steady day hours, so far its a fail. I dont know if I will ever find such job. When I talk to my undergraduate friends who are working in chem it is clear that I am doing much better than they are. Dont go into chemistry, from what I hear grad school is a waste of time for most people too. —2010 Graduate working as a chemist Hi, Chemistry is a very interesting subject to study. All branches of Chemistry are more or less related to one another, so the more you know, the better you understand. As for jobs, it all depends on what one likes best. Personally, I was lucky to work in the marketing of Chemicals to industry. Here the sky is the limit because Chemicals find use in so many industries. See how many Chemicals are used in the paint industry as an example. Blending scientific background with modern management practices is a formula for success. —a.haddad Student vs Working Perspective Ill remind the student that there is a big difference between sitting in a classroom, being amazed by the possibilities of chemistry and actually attempting to make a living from it. The negativity comes from those who ARE in the field APPLYING chemistry. Notice the title of this thread Working as a Chemist? We all loved our undergrad years, but the simple fact is that the industrial chemistry profession in the U.S. actually decreased by 2% according to the ACS. When you get a job, work for years, survive waves of layoffs and the get told youre overqualified for much of anything out there, come back to the thread and let us know how you coped with it all. Most of us were as optimistic about this profession as any undergrad. Then we graduated into reality. —WorkingChemist Chemistry I graduated with my BS chemistry in 2007 started out as production chemist around $50,000. I chose to go back and get my MS Chemistry while working (employer payed most of it) and in 2011 I graduated and took a new job as a process chemist at $85,000. I love my job, it is fast paced and steady. I have seen very little turn around in chemists, but lab techs come and go pretty quick. Overall I would definitely recommend it as a profession. Only big downside is there are not many women chemists on the industrial side, and at any plant/ refinery safety is always a slight compromise. —MS Chemist very happy to say i am a chemist Really i am very happy to say I am a chemist, i have faced so many problems to stand as a chemist in a field of chemical. I think that chemistry is evergreen. —swathi Chemistry was a waste of money for me I wanted to post here just so that people can read, understand, and hopefully not make the same mistakes I did. I graduated with a BS degree in 2005 and even STILL am battling constant layoffs and unemployment. Its really a horrible economy out there for us Chemists. I decided against Graduate school because I just didnt have the passion for it. I worked low paying job after job and gained a lot of industry experience. At the beginning I thought that I would just work my way up, but after about 7 years Im unemployed yet again after being laid off. At every job Im always thought of highly, wow youre the best temp weve ever had It doesnt matter I still get laid off and not hired. Whatever you do do not major in chemistry, and if you are considering graduate school unless you can get into one of the best, say f*** it. I repeat its a sh*tty career and job. —ChemDude contractor Would you please add another loser chemist here? With PhD in polymer chemistry as well as 2 years of postdoc. What I can do is short contract as a technician. BTW, I have no way to renew my membership of chemistry. —yoho chemistry and good jobs? It was a great punishment that God gave to me_BSc Chemistry. chemistry! chemistry!! —oli Has worked out for me I have a BS in chemistry and started my first job as a process chemist in 2005 making $42,000/yr. From 2007-2010 I did QC work for the same company. I took a job with a different company in 2011 and have been doing primarily ingredient preparation. For me, this consists of formulation, production of different blends, syntheses, and some minor mechanical maintenance. Counting bonuses, I grossed over $70,000 in 2011. I have worked under PhD chemists who make 6 figures a year. My short term objective at this point is to obtain my MS in chemistry. I have applied for Fall 2012 semester and will find out my acceptance status in May 2012. Obviously, due to the job market, employment will be tight but that is true for most job types. Some people will find success and others will not. This should go without saying. —Chemist81 Dead end career I have 15 years of synthetic chemistry experience, including process development and medicinal chemistry, I am published and have numerous patents. Our chemistry department was cut and outsourced. I now work as an analytical chemist, treated like a slave for 2/3 of what I used to make, in a job that is not intellectually stimulating in any way. I was lucky to get a job of any sort, synthetic jobs are impossible to find unless you want to move to India or China. My former coworkers have struggled to get interviews and are still unemployed. I agree with the poster that stated chemistry is dead in the USA. —formersyntheticchemist Chemistry is powerless Chemists are indeed smart but businesses treat them like very smart fools. The person just saying chemists can get a job anywhere clearly has no idea how the job market works. The only way a chemist can switch careers is to go back to school which is financially difficult or hide their degree and take a blue collar job. I took the police exam because at this point that would be a huge improvement. Many chemists like myself are trapped and unable to escape the never ending abuse and exploitation by companies who treat them worse than unskilled labor. —MSChemist *There was not space here for all the responses submitted by chemists, but I have posted additional replies on my personal blog, so you may read them all  and post your own opinion.

Should Prostitution Be Legalized - 1283 Words

Prostitution or commercial sex has always been a heavily debated topic around the world. The world’s oldest profession dating back to ca. 2400 BCE has been considered degrading for the dignity of a women and the feminist community. Critics claim that legalisation of prostitution can result in violence against women, human trafficking, exploitation etc. However, data collected from nations such as Germany and New Zealand, where the profession of commercialized sex is legalized, reports an utterly contrary results. Citizens of Canada need to develop a positive mentality towards prostitution and sex workers as legalization has been accomplished in the House of Commons. Prostitution needs’ to be legalized around the world due to multiple†¦show more content†¦These critics dispute that legalization of prostitution will amplify the amount of violence, however, this misconception develops due to their negative attitude towards prostitution. Nevertheless, society needs to understand that certain individuals are portraying a negative idea of commercial sex therefore it’s important to disregard the negativity and focus towards evidence. Furthermore, many religious groups are against legalizing sexual work due to the law being contradictory to their beliefs. Religious groups such as Catholic Action in New Zealand are against sex work due to the job being involved in moral sins such as adultery, contraception and abortion (Patrick Goodenough). In respect with the beliefs of these holy groups, many individuals are victims of sexual abuse due to the large religious supporters of criminalizing prostitution. These factors lead the many countries illegalizing prostitution. Critics also argue that legalizing prostitution not only increases human trafficking but physical violence towards sex workers as well. Politician and feminist Dianne Yates oppose the bill that legalized prostitution in New Zealand because â€Å"it makes nice, clean brothels for men to use (Patrick Goodenough). Legalizing prostitution provides a better environment for men to engage in intercourse rather than protecting women. Also celebrity feminist suc h as Lena Dunham, Anne Hathaway

Rizal’s Life Free Essays

When the book starts, Ibarra is returning to the Philippines after a 7 year absence, and he is reunited with his lover, Maria Clara. He also learns the details of his father’s death, which was caused by one of his father’s political opponents in his home town of Binondo, Manila. Father Damaso is one of the religious/political figures in Binondo who dislikes Ibarra’s dad. We will write a custom essay sample on Rizal’s Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now By accusing Ibarra’s dad of being a heretic, and by using the death of a local student to make him look bad, Father Damaso turned the community against Ibarra’s dad, and had him thrown in jail where he got sick and died. Ibarra’s father was disgraced further when his body was thrown into the lake while workers were transporting him between burial sites. After learning about the atrocities committed against his father, Ibarra does not seek revenge, but instead decides to build a school, which was something his father had always planned to do. By building the school, Juan Crisostomo Ibarra shows that he is genuinely concerned about the education and welfare of the Filipino people, because he puts the political squabbling aside in order to help the community. Ibarra is nearly assassinated at the school’s opening celebrations, but he is saved by a man named Elias. After the assassination attempt, Ibarra is thrown into jail for a crime that he did not commit. Elias again assists Ibarra by helping him escape from prison. As they are absconding in a boat, Ibarra hides under some leaves. Elias jumps into the water in an attempt to fool the guards, but his plan fails and he is shot by the guards and left for dead. Since the guards think that they shot Ibarra, they cease their pursuit of the boat he is hiding on, and he escapes unharmed. Reflection Base on my reflection the book Noli Me Tangre is about the problems and injustices experienced by the fictional character, Juan Crisostomo Ibarra. All of the problems he experiences are brought about by corrupt officials in the Spanish government of his home town. And he revenge because for the death of his father. Insights One of Jose Rizal’s goals in writing the story was to bring attention to the corruption present in the Spanish controlled government of the Philippines. Noli Me Tangre exposed corruption, created widespread controversy, and gave native Filipinos a sense of unity. Even until now there still a corruption that we experiencing resulting of difficulty and poverty in life and in our country. Hope that there might a solution of this corrupt country. El Filibusterismo Simoun, a mysterious and powerful jeweller who is in good graces with the Captain General plots a coup d’ etat against the Spanish colonial government. He secretly abets the abuses committed against the natives in the hope of stirring them to rise up in revolt. To weaken the regime, he encourages corruption, using his immense wealth to foment injustice and provoke massive unrest. Unknown to all, Simoun is Juan Crisostomo Ibarra, a man who had been wrongfully accused of rebellion and condemned in a plot instigated by his enemies including a friar who had unchaste feelings for his fiancee, Maria Clara. Everybody thought Ibarra had been killed as a fugitive, but in truth he had escaped, enriched himself abroad and has returned to the Islands to avenge himself. He plans to take Maria Clara who, believing Ibarra is dead, had entered the convent. In the course of his plans, Simoun comes into contact with young idealistic Filipinos whom he wants to enlist to his cause. One of these is Basilio, one of the few who know his secret. He had been adopted by Kapitan Tiyago, a wealthy landowner and father of Maria Clara. Basilio is about to graduate as doctor of medicine and plans to marry Huli, his childhood sweetheart. Huli is the daughter of Kabesang Tales, a homesteader who had been dispossessed of his lands by the friars. Turned outlaw, Kabesang Tales and other victims of injustice have been enlisted by Simoun in his plan to overthrow the government. Another student, Isagani, dreams of a progressive future for his country but his fiancee, Paulita, who shares his aunt Dona Victorina’s prejudices against the natives, is not interested in them. Simoun’s plot is aborted when he learns that Maria Clara had died at the convent. Student leaders who have been advocating the opening of an academy for the teaching of the Spanish language hold a party where they lampoon the friars. The next day, posters are found encouraging sedition, and those suspected of involvement are arrested, including Basilio. His foster father having died, obody intercedes for him, while the rich and influential are released. Meanwhile, Huli is killed in the church after she had sought the help of the parish priest for the release of Basilio. Due to this tragedy, her grandfather, Tandang Selo, joins the outlaws. Embittered by Maria Clara’s death, Simoun plans another coup to be staged at the wedding reception for Paulita, who has been engaged to another man: top government officials including the Captain general who are to attend would be blown away, the house being planted with explosives which will be detonated by a a device hidden in the lamp given as gift by Simoun to the newlyweds. Basilio, who has been released and now wants to take revenge is ordered by Simoun to lead in the uprising. At the appointed hour, the guests are terrified upon reading a note signed by Juan Crisostomo Ibarra; his signature is recognized by Father Salvi, the friar who lusted after Maria Clara. Before the lamp could explode, Isagani, who has been warned by Basilio about the plot, barges in and throws the lamp into the river. Isagani escapes. The uprising again fails to take off, and the armed followersof Simoun, deprived of leadership or devoid of vision, resort to banditry. The lawlessness that reigns in the countrysides leads to harsh measures by the government in its efforts to show it is in control. The plot at the wedding is finally traced to Simoun who escapes into a house near the ocean. After taking poison, he confesses to father Florentino, a Filipino priest, who tells him: â€Å"What is the use of independence if the slaves of today will be the tyrants of tomorrow? † After the death of Simoun, Father Florentino throws his treasure into the sea. How to cite Rizal’s Life, Essay examples

King Lear And Edmund Essays - King Lear, Edmund, Royal Bastard

King Lear And Edmund In King Lear, the villainous but intelligent Edmund, with more than a brief examination into his character, has understandable motivations outside of the base purposes with which he might at first be credited. Edmund is a character worthy of study, as he seems to be the most socially complex character of the play. In a sense, he is both victim and villain. Edmund is introduced into the play in the opening scene with his father, Gloucester, stating that he acknowledges him as his son, but publicly mocking him for his bastardy. He is referred to by Gloucester as a reason for Gloucester to blush and as a"knave" in front of Kent (1.1.9-25). According to Claude J. Summers, "Illegitimacy is the characteristic which most pervasively defines Edmund's life" (225). In essence, this means that personal embarrassment and public humiliation are a continual torment for him his entire life. Concerning the illegitimate sons of royalty in England at that time, according to Chris Given-Wilson in The Royal Bastards of Medieval England, "The bend . . . or baton sinister . . . were used as the standard mark of illegitimacy" in their heraldry (52). Edmund and those like him, expected to serve in battle, were immediately known to other knights as being bastards because it was clearly emblazoned on their shields. Given his father's mocking of him, it can be expected that this was common treatment for illegitimate sons of nobility and the carrying of a sign to broadcast his perceived lower class would be cause for further humiliation. Edmund is a highly intelligent person. He is able to beguile his father, so it may be argued that he is more intelligent than Gloucester. With the concept of forging a letter supposedly penned by Edgar in order to cause his loyalty to be in question, he shows that he is deeply aware of the necessary "buttons" to push to cause a rift in the fabric of his family and A Look at Shakespeare's Edmund his society. It shows that he is capable of original and creative thought processes (1.2.28-36). When Edmund makes a show of hiding the letter from his father, then hesitating to show it to him further, he shows a deep understanding of human nature (1.2.38-47). Who would not be intrigued and desire to see it? Who would be capable of crediting him with the writing of the letter? Edmund has a keen understanding of human nature and an intelligence that excels that of his father. Edmund could certainly not be described as naive. Early in the play, we realize that his brother Edgar is just the opposite, though later he grows wiser due to necessity. In believing Edmund's lies that their father is angry with him to the point of accepting the advice to carry a sword around with him, he displays his poor judgment, eventually causing grave difficulties for himself and his father (1.2.164-83). In contrasting Edgar and Edmund, we can see that Edmund is clearly more world-wise and able to create situations to his own advantage. This lack of naivet? and clear thinking can be seen as a form of intelligence. He is able to easily trick his brother and is intelligent than Edgar. In comparing Goneril and Regan to Edmund, we find that Edmund is once again the more crafty and intelligent. By the end of the play we see that their plots are going to hinge on his course of action and that they are both doting on him. He has one willing to kill her husband and the other willing to give him all of her land and a title. Given their natures, it is almost a surprise that the author has not portrayed them as creatures similar to the witches in Mac Beth. Edmund knows who they are and it is doubtful they could be physically attractive to him, yet they choose to believe the sincerity of his overtures. His ability to dupe them shows him to be their superior. When Edmund covets Edgar's inheritance, it is not simply the coveting of land and title; it is a coveting of respect in the social order of his world. Edgar reveals not only his intentions, but also some of the reasoning behind them when he says Legitimate Edgar, I must have your land. Our father's love is to the bastard Edmond As to th'legitimate. Fine word, ?legitimate' Well, my legitimate, if this letter speed And my invention thrive, Edmond the base Shall to the'legitimate: I grow,